Do You Really Need Sunscreen in the Winter?
Yes. Absolutely. Even when it’s cloudy, cold, or rainy, ultraviolet (UV) rays are still present. Up to 80%
of UV rays penetrate through clouds. UVA rays (the aging rays) are present all year long. Snow can
reflect up to 80% of UV radiation, increasing exposure. UV rays also pass through windows, meaning
you’re exposed indoors and while driving. Without daily SPF use, consistent UV exposure can lead to
premature aging, hyperpigmentation, uneven skin tone, worsening melasma, and increased risk of skin
cancer. UVA rays are responsible for collagen breakdown, leading to sagging and skin laxity over time.
Common Sunscreen Myths in Communities of Color
Myth #1: “Dark skin doesn’t burn, so I don’t need sunscreen.” Melanin provides some natural
protection, but not enough. Darker skin tones can still experience sun damage, hyperpigmentation, and
skin cancer. Myth #2: “Sunscreen leaves a white cast on dark skin.” Modern formulations include tinted
mineral sunscreens, sheer chemical SPFs, gel-based formulas, and no-white-cast options designed
specifically for melanin-rich skin. Myth #3: “I only need sunscreen at the beach.” Sun exposure happens
during daily activities like driving, walking, sitting near windows, and outdoor workouts.
Why Sunscreen Is Especially Important for Hyperpigmentation
For melanin-rich skin, hyperpigmentation is one of the most common concerns. Even a few minutes of
unprotected sun exposure can darken existing spots and trigger new pigmentation. If you are treating
acne scars, melasma, or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), daily sunscreen is essential.
Without it, treatments such as chemical peels, microneedling, and laser become less effective.
How to Properly Apply Sunscreen
Use two finger-lengths of sunscreen for your face and neck. Apply to ears, hairline, under the chin, and
hands. Reapply every 2 hours if outdoors. Reapply immediately after sweating or swimming. If wearing
makeup, consider SPF setting sprays or powder sunscreens for reapplication.
Choosing the Right Sunscreen for Your Skin Type
For oily or acne-prone skin: Choose oil-free, non-comedogenic, gel or fluid formulas. For dry skin:
Choose cream-based SPF with hydrating ingredients. For sensitive skin: Mineral sunscreens with zinc
oxide or titanium dioxide. For melanin-rich skin: Tinted mineral sunscreen or sheer chemical SPF with
no white cast.
The Bottom Line
Sunscreen is for every skin tone, every season. Whether it’s sunny or cloudy, indoors or outdoors,
sunscreen should be part of your daily skincare routine. At Oge Aesthetics and Wellness in Burbank,
CA, we specialize in treatments for all skin types and tones, with a focus on natural, radiant results.
Protect your glow year-round.